*

* *
*
**
:
** -** -** -** -**
*
*
:

* .
* .
* .
* .
*
* .
*

.

*
* *the Royal Society of Medicine (UK)
* *the Royal Geographical Society (UK)
* *the Royal Asiatic Society (UK and Ireland)
* * the Royal Society of Arts (UK)
*
*
*
*:

*




*( Flat Foot)

-
*
:
⦁ *30* .
⦁ *(SOFCOT).
⦁ * *(*SFCP).
⦁ .
⦁ .
⦁ .
⦁ .
⦁ *( GES).
⦁ *(GSF-GETO).
⦁ *(EPOS).
*
*
. * * . .
*
.
*
* .
*


 10
*


* (AO Spine) .

*
-**
-
-*
-
-
-
-**
*
*Keio** *.
*Osaka
*Rudolf Magnus , *Utrecht* *.
*:




,



*
* :
*
10






*
:
* ** DWG Eurospin****Eurospine*
* *AO Spine Society of Europe
* *DWG
*
* *

*
*
* . . .
ɡ . .
ǡ ɡ . Ρ .

ǡ . ɡ .
ǡ . . .
ǡ . . .
ѡ ʡ . . ߡ .
*
*
* * *:
 ѡ . :
. :* - - - 2005 - 2010 2014
. :* * * Schoen Clinic, Lorsch, Germany DWG*


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⦁ *. :* * DWG*Schoen Clinic, Lorsch, Germany
⦁ . *-
⦁ . *-
⦁ . *- .
⦁ . *- .
⦁ . *- .
⦁ . *- .